Understand the meaning of Anthropology, European colonialism, ethnocentrism and cultural relativism

According to Keesing et al, Anthropology is described as the study of human beings relating to their animal(prenominal) and ethnical behaviours. This is the term used to represent the time when European Anthropologists went reveal of Europe to the colonies in order to observe and describe the distinctiveness of non European countries, attending to their traditional culture forms or their oppression to modern social change. For example, John Owen who was born in Uganda and was educated in Oxford University, who received a degree in Anthropology and afterward he became district commissioner in Sudan (The Guardian 4.3.1995). Anthropology is consequently carve up in contrastive business lines and these include, corporeal Anthropology which is found on human behaviours, Evolution, Forensic and Genetics. An early(a) field of Anthropology is Linguistic which is ground on different types of languages. Archaeology Anthropology is the substance anthropologists use to make peopl es? remains and materials whereas Social Anthropology is the one that is based on peoples? beliefs, impost and relationships according to the way they live in different societies. I have attached the diagram that illustrates the different fields of Anthropology and their torpedo areas. EUROPEAN COLONIALISMThis is the term used to illustrate the process when almost of the European countries conquered and draw reind different separate of the universe of discourse by maintaining colonies but staying under the rule of their home lands. This is the system which therefore demonstrates the way that Europeans challenged their new get the hang with varying degrees of violence and also shows the new forms of power, work and noesis which was introduced in the conquered colonies. It was this period that some(prenominal) European countries for example Britain, Spain, Portuguese, Italy moved into other parts of the world like Uganda, Kenya, Australia, Caribbean and many more. The purpose s for the European settlement were financia! l, political or economical... If you want to get a intact essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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