Achilles and Odysseuses' Self-sufficiency Essay

Achilles and Odysseuses Self-sufficiency - Essay ExampleA community is necessary to fulfill laurelsable needs of a man (Gerson 73). The self sufficiency is fulfilled by (1) 1 has the abilities to procure necessitate resources (2) one does not need resource so large as to require help from others and (3) one does not need any amount whatsoever of those resources, like political power or friendship, which of course require others. Because Aristotle associates the sufficiency of 2& 3 with the pronounce or community, the self sufficiency through order may be called as political self-sufficiency and that is the focus of Aristotles discourse (Brown 5-6). The virtues and ultimate good are promoted by the state when man lives in the polis, the city. Human is a political animal and the man who lives away from polis or does not need the city is either the worst sort of animal or a super- human, the god. The power of barbarism indicates that human are not self sufficient since they can express pleasure or suffer and concept of justice and injustice clearly shows that human are political animals (Marietta, 127). The present article intends to liken personalities of Achilles and Odysseus in the light of Aristotles concept of self- sufficiency.The portrayal of Achilles and Odysseus is a presentation of bie ( wild force) and metis (tact or cleverness). Homer, though pays honor to Achilles which is deserved by his gr consumeness yet in the end the intelligence and endurance of Odysseus triumphs (Clay 96). When we first match Odysseus, he is sitting on the seashore, desolately lamenting for his island home Ithaca and his wife Penelope. His longing is for golf club, his city and domesticity. However, after struggled rejecting the public assembly and throwing the scepter on the floor, Achilles also sits by himself on the seashore with tears in his eyes and waiting for his mother Thetis. The goddess comes and promises to intervene with Zeus for him against Agamemnon. This scene shows Achilles obsessive and lonely nature, self-imposed isolation from his society instead he seeks godly intervention through his mother. Such a contrast in the warriors character is evident throughout the Homers epics (Abad 3).After the death of Patroclus, his dear friend, Achilles admits that despite his supremacy in war others are better than him. These others certainly included Odysseus. He is less elegant and hungry for glory merely at the same time more practical and less impetuous. In Iliad, Odysseus is entrusted with the task to return chrysies to her founding father he saves the day when Agamemnons catastrophic test of morals misfires. Besides, his good qualities, he also possesses great ornateness skills (Homer and Rutherford 16). Just before the war the assembled Greeks were having a feast on Tenedos. But Achilles was invited last. An argument took place amongst Agamemnon and Achilles. Odysseus tried to shift his attention from quarrel but Achilles annou nced returning back to home (Clay 99). It shows capability of Odysseus to resolve issues through dialogue while Achilles was reluctant to make use of that exclusive gift to man, the speech. At this Odysseus accused him of cowardice and harsh words were exchanged between them. Achilles did not need either the society or the reason as a social human would do. Achilles obsession with war and revenge is his nigh destructive side which is prominently depicted in Iliad. Odysseus urges Achilles to have breakfast and let the army eat too before seeking vengeance on